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TL;DR

The authoritative list of 503B outsourcing facilities is maintained by FDA at fda.gov under “Registered Outsourcing Facilities” - approximately 80-120 facilities are typically on the active list, distributed primarily across Texas, California, Florida, Pennsylvania, Indiana, and New Jersey. This page explains what a 503B is, where to find the current FDA list, the major regional 503B clusters, and the insurance implications of operating as a 503B outsourcing facility vs a 503A traditional compounding pharmacy.

503B outsourcing facility directory

List of 503B outsourcing facilities: FDA registration and insurance guide.

The authoritative list of 503B outsourcing facilities is maintained by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and published as “Registered Outsourcing Facilities” at fda.gov. The list is updated quarterly and includes the facility name, address, FDA registration number, and registration status. Approximately 80-120 FDA-registered 503B outsourcing facilities operate in the United States at any given time, with significant clustering in Texas, California, Florida, Pennsylvania, Indiana, and New Jersey.

For the authoritative current list, see the FDA Registered Outsourcing Facilities directory. This page does not republish the list; we link to FDA as the authoritative primary source and cover the insurance implications of operating a 503B below.

Regional distribution

503B clusters by US region.

Texas (~15-20 facilities): Houston / Texas Medical Center cluster (Empower Pharmacy, Wells Pharma, BPI Labs, others) plus DFW (Mark Cuban Cost Plus Drug Company and several others). Texas anchors one of the densest 503B clusters in the US, driven by Texas Medical Center hospital purchase contract volume and the broader Texas hospital system footprint.

California (~10-15 facilities): distributed across the LA basin, Bay Area, and San Diego. California hospital system purchase contracts and PBM credentialing requirements drive the regional 503B insurance schedule.

Florida (~8-12 facilities): concentrated in South Florida and Tampa Bay serving HCA Florida, AdventHealth, BayCare, Memorial Healthcare, Jackson Health. See our Florida compounding pharmacy insurance practice page.

Pennsylvania (~5-10 facilities): 503Bs supplying the Greater Philadelphia health system network and the broader Mid-Atlantic hospital footprint.

Indiana (~5-8 facilities): the Indianapolis-area pharmaceutical and contract manufacturing ecosystem includes a meaningful 503B presence supplying Indiana hospital systems plus broader Midwest contracting.

New Jersey (~5-8 facilities): serving NJ hospital systems and the East Coast hospital supply network. NJ pharmaceutical corridor proximity provides supply-chain advantages for fill/finish and packaging operations.

What 503B insurance looks like

503B insurance is structurally different from 503A.

A 503B outsourcing facility operates much closer to a pharmaceutical manufacturer than a traditional 503A retail compounding pharmacy. The insurance program reflects this: products liability is the primary line at $5M-$10M (driven by hospital purchase contracts), cGMP-aligned property forms cover validation losses on cleanroom equipment, dedicated recall coverage funds the first-party recall cost that products policies do not address, and hospital purchase contract additional-insured schedules drive endorsement requirements line by line.

503A traditional compounding pharmacies, by contrast, operate under druggist professional liability as the primary line, with $1M/$3M typical limits and PBM credentialing requirements driving carrier rating expectations. The two designations need fundamentally different programs; see our 503A vs 503B insurance comparison for a clause-by-clause breakdown.

Typical Texas 503B annual program cost runs $75,000 to $400,000+ depending on revenue, product mix (sterile injectables, GLP-1, oncology raise the floor), and hospital contract obligations. Florida 503Bs run roughly comparable; coastal 503Bs (NY, NJ, MA, CA) face materially higher premium at similar revenue given jurisdictional posture and specialty market depth.

Frequently asked

Common questions about 503B outsourcing facilities

Where do I find the authoritative list of 503B outsourcing facilities?

The FDA maintains the authoritative list of registered 503B outsourcing facilities at fda.gov, updated quarterly. The list is titled "Registered Outsourcing Facilities" and is published as a PDF and accessible spreadsheet. Each entry includes the facility name, address, FDA registration number, and registration status. Approximately 80-120 facilities are typically on the active registration list at any given time across the United States, though this fluctuates as facilities register and deregister.

How many 503B outsourcing facilities are there?

The number of FDA-registered 503B outsourcing facilities typically runs 80-120 in any given year. The number fluctuates as facilities register and deregister - the 503B regulatory pathway was created by the Drug Quality and Security Act (DQSA) of 2013, and the population of registered 503Bs has stayed relatively stable since the late 2010s. By comparison, there are tens of thousands of 503A traditional compounding pharmacies operating under state board licensure.

Which states have the most 503B outsourcing facilities?

Texas anchors one of the densest 503B clusters in the US (Empower Pharmacy, Wells Pharma, BPI Labs, others), followed by California, Florida, Pennsylvania, Indiana, and New Jersey. The Houston / DFW Texas concentration is particularly notable - Mark Cuban Cost Plus Drug Company also operates a 503B in DFW. State distribution roughly tracks both pharma manufacturing tradition (Indiana, NJ) and large hospital system geography (Texas, Florida, California).

What insurance do 503B outsourcing facilities need?

503B outsourcing facility insurance is structurally different from 503A compounding pharmacy insurance. The 503B program needs: $5M-$10M products liability primary (driven by hospital purchase contracts), cGMP-aligned property forms with validation loss endorsement, FDA recall extension on the products policy plus typically dedicated recall coverage, hospital purchase contract additional-insured schedules (CG 20 10 + CG 20 37, primary/non-contributory, 30-day notice), druggist professional liability as secondary, $3M-$10M cyber, and workers comp / EPLI / cargo as applicable. Typical annual program cost: $75,000-$400,000+ depending on revenue, product mix, and contract obligations.

How does a pharmacy register as a 503B with FDA?

503B registration requires submitting Form FDA 3835 (Initial Registration for Outsourcing Facilities) and meeting the conditions specified in Section 503B of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FD&C Act) - which include compliance with current Good Manufacturing Practice (cGMP), adverse event reporting under 21 CFR 310.305, FDA inspection submission, and product reporting twice annually. Registration is voluntary - operators may register to compound office-stock product for hospitals without patient-specific prescriptions, in exchange for accepting cGMP inspection scope. The annual registration fee is set by FDA and adjusted annually.

How is the 503B insurance schedule different from 503A?

The 503B insurance schedule is materially different: 503A operates under druggist professional liability as the primary line (state board oversight, patient-specific prescriptions, $1M-$2M typical products liability), while 503B operates under products liability as the primary line (FDA cGMP oversight, batch manufacturing for hospitals, $5M-$10M typical products liability). 503Bs need cGMP-aligned property forms (validation loss endorsement) where 503As use generic pharmacy property. 503Bs face hospital purchase contract insurance schedules; 503As face PBM credentialing. The transition from 503A to 503B requires rebuilding the program, not just adding endorsements.

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